Chapter 9 of 10
Building Short Real-Life Dialogues
Put everything together by practicing short, realistic dialogues for common situations such as cafés, shops, and meeting new people.
New Words and Phrases (in English)
In this step, you will learn practical phrases to build short real-life dialogues in cafés, shops, and when meeting new people. Focus on the pronunciation and the rhythm of each phrase so you can reuse them in the dialogue practice.
| Word | Pronunciation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| Je voudrais... | zhuh voo-DREH | I would like... | Je voudrais un café, s’il vous plaît.(I would like a coffee, please.) |
| C’est combien ? | seh kohm-BYEN | How much is it? | Pardon, c’est combien le sandwich ?(Excuse me, how much is the sandwich?) |
| Je regarde seulement. | zhuh ruh-GARD suh-leu-MAHN | I’m just looking. | Merci, je regarde seulement.(Thanks, I’m just looking.) |
| On se tutoie ? | ohn suh too-TWA | Shall we use tu? / Can we be informal? | On se tutoie ? On a le même âge.(Shall we use tu? We’re the same age.) |
| Enchanté(e). | ahn-shahn-TAY | Nice to meet you. | Bonjour, je m’appelle Anna. — Enchanté(e).(Hello, my name is Anna. — Nice to meet you.) |
| Vous désirez ? | voo day-zee-RAY | What would you like? / Can I help you? | Bonjour, vous désirez ?(Hello, what would you like?) |
| C’est tout, merci. | seh TOO mehr-SEE | That’s all, thank you. | C’est tout, merci. — Très bien, ça fait cinq euros.(That’s all, thank you. — Very good, that’s five euros.) |
| On se retrouve ici ? | ohn suh ruh-TROOV ee-SEE | Shall we meet here? / We’ll meet here? | On se retrouve ici demain à dix heures ?(Shall we meet here tomorrow at ten?) |
Language Pattern (in English)
In this module, you are building complete mini-dialogues. The key structure is:
- Greeting / Opening
Start with a polite greeting and often a question or offer.
- French: « Bonjour, vous désirez ? »
English: “Hello, what would you like?”
Pattern: Greeting + question
- Purpose / Main Action
Say what you want or what you are doing.
- French: « Je voudrais un café, s’il vous plaît. »
English: “I would like a coffee, please.”
- French: « Je regarde seulement. »
English: “I’m just looking.”
Pattern: Je voudrais + [thing] to order or ask politely.
- Check / Clarify
Ask for the price or more information.
- French: « C’est combien ? »
English: “How much is it?”
- Closing
End politely.
- French: « C’est tout, merci. »
English: “That’s all, thank you.”
- Introductions and level of formality
When meeting someone new, you can add:
- French: « Enchanté(e). »
English: “Nice to meet you.”
To move from formal vous to informal tu with someone your age:
- French: « On se tutoie ? »
English: “Shall we use tu?”
Notice the rhythm and linking (liaison):
- « Je voudrais un café » → listen for linking: voudrais-un (voo-DREH-zun).
- « C’est tout, merci » → one smooth group: seh-too-mehr-SEE.
When you practice, say each line as one smooth unit, without strong stress on every word. French tends to stress the last word of the group:
- je voudrais un CAFÉ
- c’est COMBIEN
- c’est tout, MERCI
Practice Dialogue (in English)
Now you will see a short, realistic dialogue that combines a café situation and a quick introduction. Focus on the structure: greeting, purpose, small extra question, and polite closing. Pay attention to rhythm and linking as you read the French lines aloud.
At a small café, then a quick introduction between two customers.
Bonjour, vous désirez ?
Hello, what would you like?
Bonjour, je voudrais un café et un croissant, s’il vous plaît.
Hello, I would like a coffee and a croissant, please.
Très bien. C’est tout, merci ?
Very good. Is that all, thank you?
Oui, c’est tout, merci. C’est combien ?
Yes, that’s all, thank you. How much is it?
Ça fait quatre euros, s’il vous plaît.
That comes to four euros, please.
Excusez-moi, je peux m’asseoir ici ?
Excuse me, can I sit here?
Oui, bien sûr. Je m’appelle Alex. Enchanté(e).
Yes, of course. My name is Alex. Nice to meet you.
Moi, c’est Marie. On se tutoie ?
I’m Marie. Shall we use tu?
Oui, d’accord. On se retrouve ici demain pour un café ?
Yes, okay. Shall we meet here tomorrow for a coffee?
Avec plaisir !
With pleasure!
Check Your Understanding (in English)
Answer this question to check your understanding of the new phrases in a real-life situation.
You are in a shop and the salesperson asks « Bonjour, vous désirez ? ». You are just looking and do not want help yet. Which answer is the most natural in French?
- Je regarde seulement, merci.
- Je voudrais un café, s’il vous plaît.
- On se tutoie ?
- C’est combien ?
Show Answer
Answer: A) Je regarde seulement, merci.
The salesperson is asking, “Hello, what would you like?” If you are just looking, you say « Je regarde seulement, merci. » which means “I’m just looking, thank you.” The other options are for ordering a coffee, changing to informal tu, or asking the price.
Key Terms
- Enchanté(e).
- Nice to meet you. — standard phrase after introductions; women often add the (e) in writing.
- Je voudrais...
- I would like... — very common polite phrase used to order or ask for something.
- On se tutoie ?
- Shall we use tu? — used to suggest switching from formal vous to informal tu.
- Vous désirez ?
- What would you like? / Can I help you? — typical question from shop or café staff.
- C’est combien ?
- How much is it? — use to ask the price of one item.
- C’est tout, merci.
- That’s all, thank you. — used to say you have finished ordering or choosing.
- On se retrouve ici ?
- Shall we meet here? / We’ll meet here? — used to propose a meeting point.
- Je regarde seulement.
- I’m just looking. — polite way to refuse help in a shop.